PIC14000集成電路（IC）的微控制器規(guī)格書(shū)PDF中文資料

PIC14000屬于集成電路（IC）的微控制器。由微芯科技股份有限公司制造生產(chǎn)的PIC14000微控制器微控制器產(chǎn)品是相對(duì)復(fù)雜的用戶可編程數(shù)字邏輯器件。這些產(chǎn)品與視為微控制器的器件密切相關(guān)，兩者之間的區(qū)別主要體現(xiàn)在制造商選擇的用詞。不過(guò)按照傳統(tǒng)，微控制器集成了工作存儲(chǔ)器，也更可能包含混合信號(hào)外設(shè)，并且往往與更簡(jiǎn)單的軟件范例結(jié)合使用，旨在重復(fù)執(zhí)行一系列預(yù)定義的任務(wù)。

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The PIC16C63A/65B/73B/74B devices are low cost, high performance, CMOS, fully-static, 8-bit micro controllers in the PIC16CXX mid-range family. All PICmicro? microcontrollers employ an advanced RISC architecture. The PIC16CXX microcontroller family has enhanced core features, eight-level deep stack and multiple internal and external interrupt sources. The separate instruction and data buses of the Harvard architecture allow a 14-bit wide instruction word with the separate 8-bit wide data. The two stage instruction pipeline allows all instructions to execute in a single cycle, except for program branches, which require two cycles. A total of 35 instructions (reduced instruction set) are available. Additionally, a large register set gives some of the architectural innovations

used to achieve a very high performance.

PIC16CXX Microcontroller Core Features:

? High performance RISC CPU

? Only 35 single word instructions to learn

? All single cycle instructions except for program branches which are two cycle

? Operating speed: DC - 20 MHz clock input

DC - 200 ns instruction cycle

? 4 K x 14 words of Program Memory, 192 x 8 bytes of Data Memory (RAM)

? Interrupt capability

? Eight-level deep hardware stack

? Direct, indirect and relative addressing modes

? Power-on Reset (POR)

? Power-up Timer (PWRT) and Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)

? Watchdog Timer (WDT) with its own on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation

? Programmable code protection

? Power-saving SLEEP mode

? Selectable oscillator options

? Low power, high speed CMOS EPROM technology

? Wide operating voltage range: 2.5V to 5.5V

? High Sink/Source Current 25/25 mA

? Commercial, Industrial and Automotive temperature ranges

? Low power consumption:

- < 5 mA @ 5V, 4 MHz

- 23 μA typical @ 3V, 32 kHz

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